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Memory Lane

This weekend, we persuaded Heather’s father, John to come down to the Valley. This gave us an opportunity to go down ‘memory lane’.

We started at Connaught Avenue in Middleton. First stop was Clarence, the old house site between the Elliot’s and the van Roestel’s at the east end of the Clarence Road on North Mountain.

The second stop was the house in Paradise on Highway #201 opposite Raymond Hunter’s farm and orchard (#6326), in the Valley. From there we headed to Bridgetown and took the Morse Road to West Dalhousie, on South Mountain. The Buckler house was owned by Bill O’Neill, next door to Bep and George his parents.

To complete the circuit, we drove Highway #201 to Annapolis Royal. Stopping briefly for a coffee at the Sissiboo cafe on a quiet Sunday morning. We returned directly to Middleton on Highway #101.

The dates of residence in the Annapolis Valley, are as follows:

1980-81 West Dalhousie
1982 – 88 Clarence
2000-2024 Paradise
2024 – present Middleton

Between 1988-2000 we lived in Jakarta, Indonesia; Redlands, California ; Guelph and Peterborough, Ontario; Victoria, BC. My teaching and research duties at NSCC spanned 1980-1988 and 2000-2011. Since 2011, we have lived on Haida Gwaii and Iqaluit, Baffin Island while Heather was on assignment with Parks Canada. She also lived in Churchill, Manitoba. Prior to 1980, we lived in St John’s Newfoundland and Edmonton, Alberta.

Less we forget, there were a couple of short stints in England.

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Kings County

For Mothers’ Day, Laurel sent Heather a gift certificate for Blomidon Nurseries.

This gave us an excuse to drive up to Wolfville. We exchanged the certificate for strawberry plants.

Afterwards, we went over to the ArtCan Cafe in Canning, for an early afternoon tea.

The richness of the agriculture is always a surprise on the dykelands of Kings County.

To enhance the experience, we returned home on Highway #221, instead of Highway #101. In Kings County, you really get a sense of the width of the Valley, as well as the focus on the orchards. There is a noticeable change in scale and topography, as you cross the Annapolis County line.


A few days earlier, we attended a talk at the MacDonald Museum by Steve Skafte.

His focus was more historical ‘The River was once a Road: Abandoned Roads of Nova Scotia’.

The discussion afterwards with the audience was more about land ownership and rights of way; less about the richness of the landscape, its ecology and geography.


This week, I enjoyed useful discussions with Ed Symons and Edward Wedler on the tools of AI and Community Mapping. The challenge as one enters my next decade (#8) is to keep current with the tools and the technology. My interest has always been the ‘application’.

Subsequently, I decided to step back from the 50th anniversary presentation to AAGP. However, I do believe that the story of the Mountain and the Valley can be defined by artists, writers, musicians and scientists who chose to live a rural lifestyle. That is worth sharing with the larger world.

Postscript

John Wightman sent me a wonderful image of the meanders of the Annapolis River below Bridgetown (taken by photographer Travis Z. Baker).

Acknowledgements

Thank you for conversations with Ed Symons and Edward Wedler on the intricacies of AI tools, and their application to my blog posts.

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AAGP Conference

The Atlantic Association of Geomatics and Planning (AAGP) are holding their 50th. year anniversary conference, at the NSCC Dartmouth campus on June 12th.

The title is ‘GeoAI’. They have invited me to give the keynote. While I can talk about fifty years of GIS, I have invited Edward Wedler to add his contribution on the relationship between GIS and AI.

As part of my blog series, Edward has been in conversation with Gemini and identified four topics relevant to the province.

The Nova Scotia Digital Twin

The Ocean Intelligence program

The Nova Scotia GeoInnovation Hub

The Sustainable Energy Corridor

All topics derived from Premier, Tim Houston’s agenda.

Yesterday (May 8), Edward and I had a Zoom call to discuss our presentation. My interests are twofold.

  1. I have been posting my blog since 2013. Could I use AI to identify key themes over that period? Could we link AI to GIS to map the locations?
  2. My second interest is to produce a series of ‘community maps’, based on the blog content.
  3. That will be the agenda for the next month.

Meanwhile I have scheduled a meeting with Ed Symons on community mapping at CORAH next week. David MacLean has also provided a useful link to relationship between GIS and AI at Esri.

It will be an intense few weeks, learning how to access the new technology. At the same time, gaining insight into the future of GIS and AI.

Afterwards, perhaps I can return to the role of ‘elder statesman’, with an abiding interest in the role of ‘place’ and its impact on our lifestyle in rural Nova Scotia. Now, back to reading, writing, walking and bicycling etc. And maybe canoeing.

Acknowledgements

I would not be able to entertain this presentation without the technological expertise of Edward. I would not have the mental energy without the shared living with Heather.

Postscript

After finishing, Ken McGoogan’s latest book, I passed it on to John Wightman. In New Glasgow, I discovered his earlier book ‘Celtic Lightning: How the Scots and Irish Created a Canadian Nation’.

From the Middleton Library, I am also waiting through inter-library loan for Alice Wexler’s book, Mapping Fate.

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Red Oak Acorns

Heather has been busy collecting up the acorns from under the mature red oaks in our backyard. Today, we delivered a pail for the Seed Saving Talk by Dr. Niki Clark at the Lower Granville Hall, Saturday May 3, 1-2 pm. This activity coincided with the first lawn mowing of the season.

We stopped by Endless Shores bookstore. We wanted to obtain a copy of the place-mat illustrating the Goldsmith Lake Calicioids. This became a $20 donation to SOOF.

Further to my earlier blog ‘Local Libations Map’, John Wightman found an excellent map of the Wines of Nova Scotia. Produced in 2017 by the Winery Association of Nova Scotia.

The cartography and the graphics design illustrate the superb work of Marcel Morin at Lost Art Cartography. Quite a contrast to the Libations Map in the Grapevine.


At the Inside Bookstore in Greenwood, earlier this week, I was able to purchase Ken McGoogan’s ‘Shadows of Tyranny: Defending Democracy in an Age of Dictatorship’.

From the cover:
McGoogan’s takes a biographical approach to history, creating a montage of individual experiences. It includes George Orwell, Sinclair Lewis, Norman Bethune and Winston Churchill’.

He delves into dictatorships of the twentieth century to sound the crucial alarm about the possibility of a democratic collapse in the US – and its implications for Canada.’

At the moment, I am halfway through – including the Spanish Civil War. The second half covers Hitler and the Second World War. It is heavy reading in these difficult times.

References

Ken McGoogan, 2024, Shadows of Tyranny: Defending Democracy in an Age of Dictatorship. Douglas and McIntyre.

Wines of Nova Scotia, 2017, Explore our Nova Scotia Wineries.

Goldsmith Lake Calicioides, Stubble Lichens and Fungi surveyed in mixed forest west of Goldsmith Lake, 2022-2023.

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Next to Nature: Book Review

Between our trips, back and forth to New Glasgow, I found the time to read Ronald Blythe’s book, ‘Next to Nature’. Four hundred and seventy-two pages describing a lifetime in the English Countryside.

From the inside cover,
Ronald Blythe lived at the end of an overgrown farm track deep in the rolling countryside of the Stour valley, on the border between Suffolk and Essex.

His home was Bottengoms Farm, a sturdy yeoman’s house once owned by the artist John Nash. From here, Blythe spent almost half a century observing the slow turn of the agricultural year, the church calendar and village life in a series of rich, lyrical rural diaries.

The book includes an introduction by Richard Mabey, followed by twelve chapters, one per month, January to December. Each chapter includes an introduction by an English writer. Of particular note, is the Introduction by Robert MacFarlane for the month of July.

It starts:

The idiom of modern cartography speaks of ‘ground-truthing’. To ‘ground-truth’ is to verify in person, often on foot, information gathered by remote-sensing technologies such as aerial photography or satellite imagery; to test theory against things we might say. I’ve often thought of Ronnie Blythe as a ground-truther, in many senses. For decades, he fathomed place as deep rather than wide, and did so by walking, talking, listening and watching.’ p.233.

Off we go to walk again” he wrote in one of these vividly sun-soaked, rain-soaked, thought-soaked entries from July; companionable, habitual, the phrase could be a motto for his work as a whole.

What would it be like to fathom place in the Annapolis Valley?

Perhaps Ernest Buckler understood?

And we could add maps too!

I highly recommend the book ‘Next to Nature’. Imagine an equivalent book for rural Nova Scotia.

Reference

Ronald Blythe, 2022, Next to Nature: A Lifetime in the English Countryside, John Murray, 472 pp.

Acknowledgement

Heather continues to share our life in Middleton, rural Nova Scotia, overlooking the floodplain of the Annapolis River. In our earlier house in Paradise, we were able to enjoy the unique view of North Mountain.

Postscript

We walked the Lawrencetown nursery to Hunter Orchard loop. Just over an hour. The white May flowers were out. Spring is here.

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Forest Bathing

Today, Heather and I joined Donna Crossland on a hike into Corbett Lake. We met the group at the junction of the Morse and Neaves Road. The event was part of Earth Day, sponsored by Save Our Old-Growth Forest (SOOF). Near Corbett Lake we found the SOOF camp. Nina Newington was resident at the camp.

My interest, of course, was geographic. As a member of SOOF, I was aware of the unique characteristics of Goldsmith Lake and its ecology. I was also well aware of the need to ‘save our old-growth forest’.

The walk was an opportunity to enjoy time in the forest with a diverse group (17) of grand-parents, parents and children. To remind ourselves of the species, landscape elements that are at risk if the province continues to undervalue this part of rural Nova Scotia.

After the walk, we returned to Centrelea Community Hall, and enjoyed the lunch provided by SOOF. My take-home is to pick up the Nova Scotia Atlas (seventh edition) to find Goldsmith Lake on page 55, W5. This gives us another walk, ‘forest bathing’ on South Mountain, within a short drive from Bridgetown.

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Donna Crossland for leading the nature hike. Thanks to SOOF for a delicious soup lunch after two hours walking in the forest. Nina Newington for her good work, the blog ‘Nova Scotia Forest Matters’ and maintaining a presence at the camp on the Corbett Lake road.

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House Visit

This week, I had a meeting in Kentville. On my return, I was surprised to find Ed Symons on my doorstep. He had randomly dropped in, to discuss some of his ideas about community mapping in Annapolis County.

From my recent blogs, the reader will discern that I have made several attempts to engage both faculty and students in the application of GIS and AI in community mapping. In particular, I have believed that CORAH in Middleton could be a suitable venue for this type of collaboration.

This initiative, led by Ed, myself and others fits well with the mandate of the GIS technician program. These graduates often work within a municipal planning environment. Stay tuned !

Today, Good Friday, being a holiday, Heather and I decided to go to Kejimkujik National Park. We wanted to hike the Peter Point trail. Surprise, the park backcountry is not open until May. However, we were able to walk the Grafton Woods Trail, two 1.6 km loops.

It proved to be a nostalgic event. On the trail, we encountered a couple with three young children, two boys and a girl. They had a dog. The Dad had a children carrier for when the youngest became tired.

This freed up memories of similar family experiences, whether in Kejimkujik, Haida Gwaii, Algonquin or even, Palm Springs.

On the return trip, we detoured from Annapolis Royal to the Fundy Shore, savouring the sea breezes at Hampton Beach.

Postscript

A shout out to Kings Theatre, this week we enjoyed Beethoven’s Fidelio – Stage to Screen, and National Canadian Film Day, Margaret Atwood: A Word after a Word after a Word is Power. (Documentary).

Reference

William Moreira, Norm Green and Tom Sheppard. 2005. Keji. A Guide to Kejimkujik National Park and National Historic Site. Nimbus Press.

Acknowledgements.

Ed Symons for making the detour to Connaught Ave. On his commute between Port Williams and COGS, Lawrencetown. Heather for the family memories in Kejimkujik and other National parks. Jeannie for the drive, and company at Fidelio.

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People, Place and Ocean

Today, I received by email the latest issue of the Ecology Action Centre (EAC) newsletter. It was a wonderful surprise to read about the Gros Morne Community-led Marine Atlas

‘The atlas tells the story of the people of Gros Morne, their connection to the sea and highlights more than fifty years of local ocean science, offering a towards the future development of a community-led marine plan for the region’.

Heather and I first met in Gros Morne National Park over fifty years ago. Heather was a seasonal Park Naturalist. I was teaching Geography at Memorial University of Newfoundland (MUN) in St. Johns. We married in 1976.

At the time, I was running ten-day backpacking trips in Gros Morne for Wally Schaber, Black Feather Outfitters.

The marine atlas has over 180 pages. Of critical significance, it is a ‘community-led’ marine atlas.

Imagine, the production of a similar ‘community-led’ atlas for the Annapolis Valley, or the Bay of Fundy . What a marvellous model !

It would be a tremendous opportunity for faculty and students at the Centre of Geographic Sciences in Lawrencetown, Annapolis County.

I remember well, Bob Hooper ‘who dedicated his life to marine biological research at the Bonne Bay Aquarium and Research Station ( BBARS)’.

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Local Libations Map

A short note, today.

The Grapevine (April 2025, No. 22.4) includes a map of local libations on page 15. It is a cartographer’s nightmare. I should take it to COGS to get their opinion.

Here are a few of the errors that I have noticed. I think #38 Lunn’s Mill is in the correct location. #38 Still Fired Distilleries in Annapolis is incorrect. #39 Beaver Creek Vineyard is not correct.

Here is a possible explanation. #39 is Still Fired Distilleries. #38 is Lunn’s Mill. #37 is Beaver Creek Vineyard.

The map does not show road numbers e.g. highway#1 or highway #201. Nor does the map identify any of the communities by name.

I cannot speak for the geography (cartography) in Kings County.

My suggestion to the Grapevine Editorial. Contact the faculty at COGS and see whether they, or a student, can produce an accurate, useful map for those folks who want to enjoy a drink of local products in the Annapolis Valley

Everyone will have noticed the increase in lawn signs for candidates in our forthcoming federal election. Today (Sunday) we will stop at the Bridgetown Legion to hear from Ronnie Leblanc, the Liberal candidate. I anticipate there will be a similar event for our incumbent Conservative representative, Chris D’entremont; or perhaps, an all-candidate meeting for our riding.

PS

We attended the meeting in Bridgetown. Speakers included Stephen McNeil and Carman Kerr. McNeil emphasized that this election was about the United States threat to Canada as a Nation, and which party will stand up to the threat posed by Donald Trump’s policies south of the border. The meeting had a strong attendance, with the opportunity to catch up with old friends.

Go find your Grapevine !

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Just like old times

Heather and I decided to revisit a walk we have made many times, when we lived on Highway #201. We parked at the Lawrencetown tree nursery. Walked down to the Annapolis River, checked out the Spring flowers. Too early for Ladyslipper orchids.

On the river bank, there is a platform where the Fire Department dry out their hoses.

We followed the residual flagging tape markers (towards Bridgetown). this takes us to Raymond Hunter’s property. At this point, we head South. Eventually reaching the orchard and Highway #201.

Turn left on the highway, past Peter Redden’s property, to the car. Lunn’s Mill is a bit further on the left hand side. The complete circuit is one hour.

The walk reminded us of the many times we took the dogs down to the river. The proximity of the tree nursery to Lunn’s Mill always seemed like a missed opportunity. An outdoor laboratory of different tree species, within walking distance of a retail outlet. We talked about field trips for school groups, snow-shoeing in winter. If the province gave up the nursery, it could become an outdoor education centre.

A week or two ago, I issued a challenge to COGS faculty and students (To date no response).

If we used AI to search my previous blogs, we would find descriptions of previous walks, through the same geography, with observations about various plants in flower.

The property (#6325) was owned by Raymond Hunter. He planted the orchard. Andrew, my son, purchased the property between 2005 -2019. We enjoyed harvesting the apples, turning them into apple juice and then later, with help from Brian Boates and Pierre at Ironworks Distillery in Lunenburg, into Hunter Brandy.

Ps we did find a couple of ticks. On the Inglisville Road we noticed carpets of the yellow flowers of Coltsfoot ( Tussilago farfara). A true sign of Spring.